Comprehensive List of Medical Abbreviations for Healthcare Professionals142

Introduction

The healthcare industry is known for its extensive use of abbreviations. These abbreviations facilitate efficient communication and record-keeping, but they can also be confusing for individuals outside the medical field. This comprehensive guide provides an extensive list of medical abbreviations commonly used by healthcare professionals, ensuring clarity and understanding for enhanced patient care.

Section 1: General Medical Abbreviations
ASAP - As Soon As Possible
BP - Blood Pressure
CT - Computed Tomography
Dx - Diagnosis
EKG - Electrocardiogram
ER - Emergency Room
H&P - History and Physical Examination
Hgb - Hemoglobin
ICU - Intensive Care Unit
MRI - Magnetic Resonance Imaging
Rx - Prescription
STAT - Immediately

Section 2: Cardiovascular Abbreviations
AMI - Acute Myocardial Infarction
CABG - Coronary Artery Bypass Grafting
CHF - Congestive Heart Failure
ECG - Electrocardiogram
HTN - Hypertension
MI - Myocardial Infarction
PCI - Percutaneous Coronary Intervention
PTCA - Percutaneous Transluminal Coronary Angioplasty
TIA - Transient Ischemic Attack

Section 3: Respiratory Abbreviations
ABG - Arterial Blood Gas
COPD - Chronic Obstructive Pulmonary Disease
CPAP - Continuous Positive Airway Pressure
FVC - Forced Vital Capacity
PEEP - Positive End-Expiratory Pressure
PFT - Pulmonary Function Test
RT - Respiratory Therapist
SaO2 - Oxygen Saturation
SpO2 - Peripheral Oxygen Saturation

Section 4: Gastrointestinal Abbreviations
CBC - Complete Blood Count
EGD - Esophagogastroduodenoscopy
IBD - Inflammatory Bowel Disease
IBS - Irritable Bowel Syndrome
LFT - Liver Function Test
MRI - Magnetic Resonance Imaging
PEG - Percutaneous Endoscopic Gastrostomy
UC - Ulcerative Colitis
USG - Ultrasound

Section 5: Neurological Abbreviations
EEG - Electroencephalogram
EMG - Electromyography
MRI - Magnetic Resonance Imaging
MS - Multiple Sclerosis
NBD - Non-Brain Dead
NICU - Neonatal Intensive Care Unit
PNS - Peripheral Nervous System
SPECT - Single-Photon Emission Computed Tomography
TIA - Transient Ischemic Attack

Section 6: Oncology Abbreviations
BRCA - Breast Cancer Gene
CA - Cancer
CEA - Carcinoembryonic Antigen
CT - Computed Tomography
MRI - Magnetic Resonance Imaging
PET - Positron Emission Tomography
RT - Radiation Therapy
USG - Ultrasound

Section 7: Orthopedic Abbreviations
ACL - Anterior Cruciate Ligament
MRI - Magnetic Resonance Imaging
PT - Physical Therapy
ROM - Range of Motion
TKA - Total Knee Arthroplasty
X-ray - Radiography

Conclusion

This comprehensive list of medical abbreviations provides a valuable resource for healthcare professionals and individuals seeking to understand the intricacies of medical language. By utilizing these abbreviations effectively, healthcare practitioners can streamline communication, ensure accurate record-keeping, and enhance collaboration for optimal patient care. It is important to note that the context and specific medical field may influence the interpretation of certain abbreviations, emphasizing the significance of clarification and proper training.

2024-12-31

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