Learn to Read Arabic: Chapter 2 - Catwoman263
Welcome back to our Arabic reading tutorial series! In this chapter, we'll continue our journey by learning some more basic Arabic vocabulary and grammar, and we'll put our skills to the test by reading a short story about Catwoman.
Before we dive into the text, let's quickly review what we learned in the previous chapter. We covered the Arabic alphabet, including the different letter forms depending on their position in a word, and we learned how to pronounce each letter correctly. We also learned the basic rules of Arabic grammar, such as how to form nouns, verbs, and adjectives.
Now, let's start with some new vocabulary. The following words will be helpful for understanding the Catwoman story:* Catwoman = كاتوومن
* Batman = باتمان
* Thief = لص
* Police = شرطة
* Gotham City = مدينة جوثام
Now that we have a basic understanding of the vocabulary, let's take a look at the Catwoman story: كاتوومن
كاتوومن هي لصة ماهرة. إنها تحب سرقة المجوهرات والتحف من الأغنياء. إنها تعيش في مدينة جوثام، وتكره باتمان لأنه يحاول دائمًا إيقافها.
ذات ليلة، سرقت كاتوومن جوهرة ثمينة من متحف جوثام. لكنها لم تعرف أن باتمان كان يراقبها. لاحقها باتمان وحاول إيقافها، لكنها كانت أسرع منه. تمكنت كاتوومن من الهرب مع الجوهرة الثمينة.
غضب باتمان كثيرًا من هروب كاتوومن. لكنه لن يستسلم. سيواصل مطاردتها حتى يقبض عليها ويستعيد الجوهرة الثمينة.
Okay, so what did you think of the story? Did you understand most of it? If not, don't worry! We'll go through it again slowly and break down the grammar.
The first sentence of the story introduces Catwoman as a skilled thief. The word "لصة" (thief) is a feminine noun, and it is preceded by the definite article "ال" (the). The word "ماهرة" (skilled) is an adjective that describes Catwoman. It is also feminine and is placed after the noun.
The second sentence tells us what Catwoman likes to steal. The word "تحب" (likes) is a verb that takes a direct object. In this case, the direct object is "سرقة" (stealing), which is a verbal noun. The words "المجوهرات" (jewelry) and "التحف" (antiques) are both plural nouns, and they are preceded by the definite article "ال" (the).
The third sentence tells us where Catwoman lives. The word "تعيش" (lives) is a verb that takes a prepositional phrase. In this case, the prepositional phrase is "في مدينة جوثام" (in Gotham City). The word "مدينة" (city) is a feminine noun, and it is preceded by the definite article "ال" (the).
The fourth sentence tells us that Catwoman hates Batman. The word "تكره" (hates) is a verb that takes a direct object. In this case, the direct object is "باتمان" (Batman). The word "باتمان" is a proper noun, and it is not preceded by the definite article.
The fifth sentence tells us why Catwoman hates Batman. The word "لأنه" (because) is a conjunction that introduces a subordinate clause. The subordinate clause in this case is "يحاول دائمًا إيقافها" (he always tries to stop her). The word "يحاول" (tries) is a verb that takes a direct object. In this case, the direct object is "إيقافها" (stopping her), which is a verbal noun.
The sixth sentence tells us that Catwoman stole a precious jewel from the Gotham Museum. The word "سرقت" (stole) is a verb that takes a direct object. In this case, the direct object is "جوهرة ثمينة" (precious jewel). The words "جوهرة" (jewel) and "ثمينة" (precious) are both feminine nouns, and they are preceded by the definite article "ال" (the).
The seventh sentence tells us that Catwoman didn't know that Batman was watching her. The word "لم تعرف" (didn't know) is a negative verb that takes a direct object. In this case, the direct object is "أن باتمان كان يراقبها" (that Batman was watching her). The word "أن" (that) is a conjunction that introduces a subordinate clause. The subordinate clause in this case is "كان يراقبها" (was watching her). The word "كان" (was) is a verb that takes a subject and a predicate. In this case, the subject is "باتمان" (Batman) and the predicate is "يراقبها" (watching her).
The eighth sentence tells us that Batman chased Catwoman and tried to stop her. The word "لاحقها" (chased her) is a verb that takes a direct object. In this case, the direct object is "كاتوومن" (Catwoman). The word "وحاول" (and tried) is a conjunction that introduces a subordinate clause. The subordinate clause in this case is "إيقافها" (stopping her). The word "إيقافها" is a verbal noun that is preceded by the definite article "ال" (the).
The ninth sentence tells us that Catwoman was faster than Batman. The word "كانت أسرع" (was faster) is a verb that takes a subject and a predicate. In this case, the subject is "كاتوومن" (Catwoman) and the predicate is "أسرع" (faster). The word "أسرع" is a comparative adjective that is used to compare two things. In this case, it is used to compare Catwoman's speed to Batman's speed.
The tenth sentence tells us that Catwoman escaped with the precious
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