Criminal Law Supplements Internet Cloud Computing in the Two Sessions of 2017159

In the Two Sessions of 2017, China's National People's Congress (NPC) and the Chinese People's Political Consultative Conference (CPPCC) proposed supplementing the Criminal Law with provisions on Internet cloud computing. This move is aimed at addressing the challenges and risks associated with the rapid development of cloud computing and ensuring the secure and orderly development of this emerging technology.

Cloud computing, as a new model of Internet service, provides users with access to shared computing resources, storage, and applications over the Internet. It has become increasingly popular in recent years, due to its cost-effectiveness, scalability, and flexibility. However, the rapid development of cloud computing has also brought about new challenges and risks to the security and stability of the Internet and information systems.

One of the major challenges is the difficulty in identifying and punishing crimes that occur in the cloud computing environment. Traditional criminal laws may not be sufficient to cover these new types of crimes, which may involve complex technical issues and跨境 law enforcement cooperation. For example, it is difficult to determine the jurisdiction and applicable law in cases involving data breaches or cyberattacks that originate from one country but affect users in another country.

In addition, the development of cloud computing has also raised concerns about the protection of personal data and privacy. Cloud computing service providers often collect and store a large amount of user data, which may include sensitive information such as financial records, medical records, and personal communications. If this data is not properly protected, it could be accessed and misused by unauthorized individuals, leading to serious consequences for individuals and businesses alike.

To address these challenges and risks, the NPC and the CPPCC have proposed supplementing the Criminal Law with provisions on Internet cloud computing. These provisions are expected to include the following:* Definitions of cloud computing-related crimes, such as data breaches, cyberattacks, and unauthorized access to cloud computing resources.
* Penalties for these crimes, proportionate to the severity of the offense and the damage caused.
* Provisions for international cooperation in the investigation and prosecution of cloud computing-related crimes.
* Measures to protect the personal data and privacy of cloud computing users.

The supplementation of the Criminal Law with provisions on Internet cloud computing is a significant step towards ensuring the secure and orderly development of this emerging technology. It will provide law enforcement authorities with the necessary tools to investigate and prosecute cloud computing-related crimes, and it will also help to protect the rights and interests of cloud computing users.

The Two Sessions of 2017 also discussed other important issues related to the development of the Internet and the digital economy, such as the protection of intellectual property rights, the promotion of innovation, and the construction of a digital China. These discussions reflect the Chinese government's commitment to fostering a vibrant and sustainable digital economy.

2025-02-07

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