Oracle Database Development Fundamentals Tutorial388
Oracle Database is a powerful and versatile relational database management system (RDBMS) used by organizations worldwide. It offers a wide range of features and capabilities that make it suitable for various applications, from small personal databases to large enterprise systems.
This tutorial will provide you with a comprehensive overview of Oracle database development fundamentals. We will cover the key concepts and techniques involved in creating, managing, and querying Oracle databases.
Getting Started with Oracle
To get started with Oracle, you need to install the Oracle Database software on your computer. You can download the software from the Oracle website.
Once you have installed the software, you can create a new database by running the following command:oracle create database my_database
This will create a new database named "my_database". You can now connect to the database using the following command:oracle connect my_database
You are now connected to the database and can start creating tables, inserting data, and querying the database.
Creating Tables
A table is a collection of related data. To create a table, you use the CREATE TABLE statement. The following statement creates a table named "customers" with three columns: "id", "name", and "email":```
CREATE TABLE customers (
id NUMBER(10) PRIMARY KEY,
name VARCHAR2(50) NOT NULL,
email VARCHAR2(50) UNIQUE
);
```
The "id" column is the primary key for the table, which means that it is used to uniquely identify each row in the table. The "name" and "email" columns are both VARCHAR2 columns, which means that they can store up to 50 characters of data. The "NOT NULL" constraint on the "name" column ensures that no rows can be inserted into the table without a value for the "name" column. The "UNIQUE" constraint on the "email" column ensures that no two rows in the table can have the same email address.
Inserting Data
To insert data into a table, you use the INSERT statement. The following statement inserts a new row into the "customers" table:```
INSERT INTO customers (id, name, email)
VALUES (1, 'John Smith', '@');
```
This statement inserts a new row into the "customers" table with the following values:* id: 1
* name: John Smith
* email: @
Querying Data
To query data from a table, you use the SELECT statement. The following statement selects all rows from the "customers" table:```
SELECT * FROM customers;
```
This statement will return the following results:```
| id | name | email |
|---|---|---|
| 1 | John Smith | @ |
```
You can also use the WHERE clause to filter the results of your query. The following statement selects all rows from the "customers" table where the "name" column is equal to "John Smith":```
SELECT * FROM customers WHERE name = 'John Smith';
```
This statement will return the following results:```
| id | name | email |
|---|---|---|
| 1 | John Smith | @ |
```
Conclusion
This tutorial has provided you with a comprehensive overview of Oracle database development fundamentals. You now know how to create tables, insert data, and query data from Oracle databases. You can use this knowledge to start developing your own Oracle database applications.
For more information on Oracle database development, I recommend that you consult the Oracle documentation and tutorials. There are also many helpful online resources available, such as the Oracle Community Forums and the Oracle User Group.
2024-12-06
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