SharePoint 2010 Development Tutorial for Beginners166

Introduction

SharePoint 2010 is a powerful platform that enables organizations to collaborate and manage content more effectively. It provides a wide range of features, including document libraries, lists, workflows, and social networking tools. This tutorial will provide you with a comprehensive overview of SharePoint 2010 development, covering everything from the basics to advanced concepts. By the end of this tutorial, you will have a solid foundation in SharePoint development and be able to create custom solutions for your organization.

Prerequisites

Before you begin this tutorial, you should have the following prerequisites:
A basic understanding of web development concepts, such as HTML, CSS, and JavaScript
A working knowledge of the .NET Framework
Visual Studio 2010
SharePoint 2010 installed and configured

Creating a New SharePoint Project

To create a new SharePoint project in Visual Studio 2010, open Visual Studio and create a new project. Select the "SharePoint" project type and choose a project template. The project template will determine the type of SharePoint solution you are creating. For this tutorial, we will select the "Empty SharePoint Project" template.

Once you have created the project, you will need to add a reference to the SharePoint assemblies. To do this, right-click on the project in the Solution Explorer and select "Add Reference". In the Reference Manager dialog box, select the "Assemblies" tab and browse to the SharePoint assemblies. The SharePoint assemblies are located in the following directory:```
C:Program Files\Common Files\Microsoft Shared\Web Server Extensions\14\ISAPI\
```

Once you have added the reference to the SharePoint assemblies, you can begin developing your SharePoint solution.

Creating a Custom Web Part

One of the most common types of SharePoint development is creating custom web parts. Web parts are reusable components that can be added to SharePoint pages to provide additional functionality. To create a custom web part, add a new item to your project and select the "Web Part" template.

The web part class must inherit from the WebPart class in the namespace. You can override the methods of the WebPart class to customize the behavior of the web part. For example, you can override the Render method to specify the HTML that is rendered by the web part.

The following code shows an example of a custom web part that displays the current time:```
using System;
using ;
namespace MyWebParts
{
public class CurrentTimeWebPart : WebPart
{
protected override void Render(HtmlTextWriter writer)
{
(());
}
}
}
```

Deploying a SharePoint Solution

Once you have developed your SharePoint solution, you need to deploy it to a SharePoint server. To do this, you can use the Visual Studio Deployment Wizard. The Deployment Wizard will guide you through the steps necessary to deploy your solution to a SharePoint server.

After you have deployed your solution, you can activate it from the SharePoint Central Administration website. To do this, navigate to the "Solutions" page and click on the "Activate" button for your solution.

Conclusion

This tutorial has provided you with a comprehensive overview of SharePoint 2010 development. You have learned how to create a new SharePoint project, create a custom web part, and deploy a SharePoint solution. By understanding the concepts and techniques covered in this tutorial, you will be able to create custom solutions for your organization that can improve collaboration and productivity.

2024-12-24

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